Battery Monitor
12V Lead-Acid · Arduino Uno · Pin A0 · 10-sample avg
Updated --:--:--
Tick #0
Voltage Range Indicator
Low 12.1VHigh 12.8VNow: 12.728V
11.5VCRITICAL · SAFE · CHARGING13.5V
Live VoltageNOMINAL
12.728Volts DC
RELAY OFF
11.5V12.5V13.5V
R1
30 kΩ
R2
10 kΩ
Ratio
÷ 4.0×
Relay D8
OFF — LOAD DISCONNECTED
○ DE-ENERGIZED
Trigger ≤
12.100 V
Release ≥
12.800 V
Now: 12.728 V · 0.628V above trigger
DFPlayer Mini
AVAILABLE
Voice alerts active · 5s cooldown
ADC Raw Value
651/ 1023
Pin A0 · 10-bit · 63.6% range
Calibration Offset
+23mV
Applied after ADC conversion
Voice CooldownREADY
0s remaining5s total
DFPlayer fires once per 5s window · Suppressed events logged
Sample Rate
10samples/cycle
1 cycle/sec · averaged ADC reads
Relay Threshold
12.1 / 12.8V
ON ≤12.1V · OFF ≥12.8V (hysteresis)
Voltage Trend
Last 60 seconds · 1s resolution · 10-sample average
12.1V relay-on12.8V relay-off
Voice Event Log
DFPlayer Mini · 5s cooldown · 5 events
Relay Switch History
Pin D8 · 5 transitions this session